Welcome to the Georgia Weather Policy Guide, a handy resource for understanding the Georgia High School Association’s (GHSA) weather policies for athletics. We’ve made it simple: here’s the key information you need.
GHSA By-Law 2.67 requires WBGT monitoring at every outdoor practice across all sports, year-round — starting 30 minutes before practice and every 30 minutes after.
Georgia uses a single statewide policy with no regional zones. All schools follow the same five-tier threshold chart regardless of location.
WBGT accounts for temperature, humidity, wind, and solar radiation — giving a more accurate picture of heat stress than temperature alone.
GHSA By-Law 2.67 requires WBGT monitoring at every outdoor practice across all sports, year-round — starting 30 minutes before practice and every 30 minutes after.
Georgia uses a single statewide policy with no regional zones. All schools follow the same five-tier threshold chart regardless of location.
WBGT accounts for temperature, humidity, wind, and solar radiation — giving a more accurate picture of heat stress than temperature alone.
Normal Activities. Provide at least three separate rest breaks per hour, minimum 3 minutes each.
Use discretion for intense or prolonged exercise; monitor at-risk athletes closely. At least three rest breaks per hour, minimum 4 minutes each.
Maximum 2-hour practice. For Football: helmets, shoulder pads, and shorts only — no protective equipment during conditioning. For All Sports: at least four rest breaks per hour, minimum 4 minutes each.
Maximum 1-hour practice. For Football: no protective equipment, no conditioning activities. For All Sports: 20 minutes of rest breaks distributed throughout the hour.
No outdoor workouts, including walk-throughs. If practice has not started, delay until WBGT drops.
Source: GHSA By-Law 2.67 – Practice Policy for Heat and Humidity (2025–2026).
By-Law 2.67 sets specific on-site requirements for heat safety at every outdoor practice. These aren’t recommendations — they’re part of the statewide policy every head coach signs at the start of each season.
To keep students, youth and athletes safe, the following are required:
A scientifically-approved WBGT instrument is required at every outdoor practice prior to October 1. Monitors must be calibrated at a minimum every two years, or sooner if the manufacturer recommends it. Readings start 30 minutes before practice and repeat every 30 minutes.
All rest breaks must be held in a cool zone where athletes are out of direct sunlight. Players must have unlimited access to hydration during every break. Rest breaks cannot be combined with any other activity.
When WBGT exceeds 86.0°F, cold immersion tubs must be on-site and available for any athlete showing early signs of heat illness. Ice towels and ice-water spray bottles are also required at the cool zone above this threshold.
By-Law 2.21 requires each school to maintain a written EAP that includes heat emergency procedures. It must be reviewed and rehearsed annually before each sport season with coaches, administrators, and local EMS.
For any suspected exertional heat stroke, GHSA requires the first medical provider on-site to begin cooling immediately — before transport — until core temperature reaches 103°F or below.
Not sure if your current setup meets GHSA heat stress requirements? We can help.
Take Perry Weather for a test drive. No Credit Card Required
Football is the only GHSA sport with a formal acclimatization schedule. The five-day window begins five consecutive weekdays before the official start of the football season. Any athlete who misses five or more consecutive days of practice or games — for any reason — must complete a re-acclimatization ramp before returning to full activity.
First 5 Days of Practice
Re-Acclimatization · After 5+ Consecutive Days Missed
Meeting AAA heat stress requirements starts with accurate data. Perry Weather’s on-site WBGT and Heat Index monitoring tracks conditions continuously, so your staff always has the information they need to make the right call.
Perry Weather automatically monitors and records WBGT every 15 minutes – no tripods, no manual readings, no missed intervals.
A large 3.5″ black bulb sensor delivers consistent, accurate readings free from shadows and calibration errors.
Your heat stress policy is only as good as your ability to communicate it in the moment. Perry Weather gives your staff the AAA policy framework, real-time alerts, and forecasting they need to make confident decisions all season long.
Perry Weather helps you configure your state’s weather thresholds and instantly alerts your entire staff with clear action instructions the moment conditions require a change.
Get heat and WBGT risk updates based on your policies so you can adjust practice schedules before the day begins.
Perry Weather automatically logs every WBGT reading so you always have a complete picture of heat conditions across every practice, every session, all year long.
Know how many times WBGT forced a modification or cancellation across the entire season.
Pull records from any point in time for compliance review, incident documentation, or audits.
The WBGT is a comprehensive measure that combines air temperature, relative humidity, radiant heat, and air movement to assess heat stress conditions. Read more about WBGT here.
Wet bulb globe temperature in a nutshell is a more in-depth heat stress measurement taking into account more of the environment (Direct sunlight, water vapor capacity, cloud coverage, etc.). Read more about the differences between WBGT and the heat index here.
Monitoring WBGT is essential for protecting athletes’ health and safety during outdoor practices, games, and events.
A higher WBGT reading leads to a greater risk of heat-related illnesses like heat stroke, heat exhaustion, and muscle cramps.
Heat acclimatization is your body’s way of adapting to hot environments.
By gradually increasing your workload or exposure time in hot conditions over 1-2 weeks, you can significantly improve your heat tolerance.
This reduces the risk of heat stress and allows you to perform better in hot weather.
There are two main ways heat illness can strike:
1. Classic Heat Illness: This is caused by your environment’s impact on your body’s ability to cool down. Think high temperatures, humidity, direct sun, and no breeze.
2. Exertional Heat Illness (EHI): This one focuses on your own internal heat production. It can happen even in mild weather if you push yourself too hard.
Exertional heat stroke is the most severe form of heat illness and is a medical emergency. It occurs when your body overheats (usually above 104°F or 40°C) and can no longer cool itself down. This is often caused by strenuous physical activity in hot and humid conditions.
Wet bulb globe temperature involves measuring three temperatures: dry bulb, wet bulb, and globe. Read more here.
Imagine heat stress as a warning light on your body’s dashboard. If heat stress isn’t addressed, it can progress to heat illness. This is a medical emergency where the body can no longer cool itself down effectively. It can be life-threatening if not treated promptly. Read more here.
To measure WBGT, use a scientifically approved WBGT meter. The best way to measure it is by using Perry Weather’s advanced weather monitoring platform.
The following guidelines are based on recommendations by the Georgia High School Association:
At every outdoor GHSA athletic event, there must be a fully-functioning lightning detector that will be monitored by the Game Manager at a game, and a designated school person at a practice.
When a practice or game has been halted because of the detection of dangerous lightning, all participants should immediately go to a safe place.
The activity may not be resumed until thirty minutes after the last detected lightning strike in the danger zone.
Once play has been suspended, wait at least 30 minutes after the last thunder is heard or lightning is witnessed* prior to resuming play.
Any subsequent thunder or lightning* after the beginning of the 30-minute count will reset the clock and another 30-minute count should begin.
Perry Weather’s lightning detection and alerts system gives you clear, actionable instructions aligned with your lightning safety policies.
We’ll notify you as soon as lightning is detected with automated alerts. We guide you through immediate actions, keeping your athletes safe and practices on track.
Automatic alerts and real-time data for informed decision-making during critical weather events.
Know exactly when it’s safe to step out after a lightning strike with Perry Weather’s lightning countdown timers.
When a lightning strike is detected nearby, Perry Weather initiates a countdown until given the all-clear and resuming outdoor activities.
The timer resets with each subsequent strike, ensuring adherence to lightning safety protocols before resuming activities
Stay a step ahead with advanced radar and predictive lightning risk management for confident event planning and adaptive scheduling.
Get custom PA alerts and audible alarms with our lightning warning system.
Instantly broadcast alerts and safety messages automatically across your campus – no matter the weather conditions.
Strobe lights, loud alarms, and text-to-speech make sure you won’t miss lightning alerts.
It works even during power outages, ensuring continuous safety without needing a direct power source.
A safe shelter is any frequently inhabited building with four solid walls (not a dugout), electrical and telephone wiring, and plumbing, which aid in grounding the structure.
Yes. Lightning victims do not carry a residual electrical charge. However, prioritize checking for injuries and call emergency services immediately.
Responsibilities may vary, but typically coaches, athletic trainers, and officials share the responsibility for monitoring weather conditions and enforcing safety procedures.
Some policies allow for designated “safe havens” under sturdy structures like bleachers (away from metal supports) or inside enclosed vehicles with the windows rolled up. However, this is a last resort.
Watch how schools across Georgia are using Perry Weather to comply with state weather policies and keep their campuses safe.
Say goodbye to weather uncertainty 👋