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California Senate Bill 1248 heat stress
Blog

SB 1248: California’s New Weather Safety Law Explained for Risk Management

Published on June 17, 2025 | Written by Saba Arif | Policies Schools WBGT

In this article:

In 2026, California school districts won’t just be expected to react to extreme heat—they’ll be held legally accountable for preventing it from harming students.

A new California law is about to reshape how schools handle weather safety. California Senate Bill 1248 requires every K–12 public and charter school to adopt enforceable safety policies to protect students from extreme weather during outdoor activities.

That includes not just high school sports and athletic programs, but PE classes, recess, after-school programs, and outdoor school events across all grade levels.

If you’re a risk management leader, safety director, or superintendent, this isn’t just a student safety issue: it’s an operational and liability issue and is going to change the way your team plans, trains, and responds.

What Prompted California Senate Bill 1248

In August 2023, a 12-year-old student, Yahushua Robinson, suffered a fatal heat-related illness during a PE class held in extreme temperatures.

California Senate Bill 1248 (SB 1248), also known as Yahushua’s Law, was introduced to prevent tragedies like this. It’s a direct mandate for public and charter schools to implement proactive, districtwide weather safety protocols.

 Senate Bill 1248 was introduced to ensure that schools:

  • Establish written, enforceable weather safety policies
  • Monitor on-site conditions in real time
  • Define clear thresholds that dictate when outdoor activities must be modified or canceled

SB 1248 places the responsibility of ensuring weather safety squarely on district leaders. And, as the deadline looms, school districts must act before operational and compliance gaps become a legal liability.

SB 1248 Timeline and Requirements

California Senate Bill 1248 mandates that by July 1, 2026, all public and charter schools must have a written, enforceable weather safety policy to protect students from heat-related risks.

Districts are expected to use the 2025–2026 school year to allocate budgets, evaluate vendors, and prepare policies ahead of the January 1, 2026 release of official safety thresholds by the California Department of Education.

California Senate Bill 1248

What the SB 1248 California Law Requires

By July 2026, every California public and charter school must establish a written weather safety policy that includes:

California Senate Bill 1248
  • Defined heat thresholds (WBGT, temperature, or other metrics)
  • Protocols for modifying, delaying, or canceling outdoor activity
  • Real-time weather monitoring methods
  • Communication plans for notifying staff, students, and families
  • Staff roles, responsibilities, and escalation procedures
  • Annual review and update process
  • Staff training and awareness procedures

This isn’t optional. Non-compliance will carry liability consequences.

What SB 1248 Covers

The law mandates weather safety protocols for:

  • PE classes across all grade levels (K–12)
  • Recess and lunch periods
  • After-school programs and summer learning
  • Outdoor field trips and school events

SB 1248 demands a system that can:

  • ✅ Standardize protocols across all campuses
  • ✅ Automate alerts and documentation
  • ✅ Require minimal staff training
  • ✅ Scale from one school to an entire district

The Opportunity for Risk Management to Lead

Unlike CIF guidelines, which apply only to high school sports and only during competition, SB 1248 goes far beyond that. 

Many activities at elementary or middle schools happen without athletic trainers on-site. That means risk management teams must provide simple, scalable systems that non-experts—like elementary school teachers and office staff—can follow.

Why Risk Teams Should Own This

Because of its scope and legal implications, SB 1248 isn’t a siloed concern. It’s a district-wide operational and compliance issue. Athletic trainers and coaches may support implementation, but risk managers must lead the design and execution of systems that:

  • Work across all campuses and activity types
  • Require minimal training or manual input
  • Produce verifiable records of decisions made

If your weather safety approach doesn’t scale to a recess monitor or third-grade teacher, it’s not compliant. Risk managers are the only team positioned to standardize a solution that works for every school, every day.

The Operational Burden—and the Real Challenge

When it comes to heat safety, most districts are still using outdated or fragmented tools: handheld Kestrel devices, free weather apps, or—worse—asking teachers to “use their judgment.”

These tools might seem convenient at first glance, but in practice, they create more problems than they solve.

Operational Headache, Not Help

Handheld Kestrels WBGT

Manual tools like Kestrels require someone to be trained, present, and consistent. But that’s rarely the case across a district. These devices get lost or stolen, require calibration and expertise, and depend on someone remembering to check them—often in high-pressure situations.

What This Looks Like in Real Life

Kestrel WBGT

This patchwork approach isn’t just a compliance risk—it’s an operational nightmare.

What Schools Actually Need

Districts don’t need more tools. They need fewer tools that do more, automatically. A compliant solution should:

  • Monitor conditions in real time, at each school site
  • Trigger alerts based on policy—not guesswork
  • Require no weather expertise to interpret
  • Document every alert and response for audit and review

How Marietta City Schools Simplifies WBGT and Severe Weather Monitoring

May 24, 2024
Bishop Lynch High School

From Kestrels to Control: How Perry Weather Transformed Bishop Lynch’s Safety Game

April 16, 2025

What’s at Stake for Your Team

Budget cycles open in July 2025—by January 2026, policies must be in place. Most districts will scramble in spring 2026 and miss the window for smooth implementation. Districts that wait could:

  • Rush purchases with limited vetting
  • Face increased legal exposure
  • Or worse—deal with avoidable incidents

If a student collapses due to heat stress, the question won’t be whether someone had a weather app or Kestrel. It will be:

  • What formal thresholds did the district use?
  • What system did you have to detect unsafe conditions?
  • What action did staff take—and how was it documented?

Perry Weather: Giving You Time Back

Perry Weather eliminates these problems by doing the hard part for you. Schools using Perry Weather report saving over 40 hours of staff time during a single sports season—time that would’ve been spent manually checking weather conditions, interpreting data, and deciding what to do.

kestrel vs perry weather wbgt

Instead of training dozens of staff on how to read WBGT values or interpret forecasts, you get:

  • Automatic alerts based on pre-set thresholds
  • A clear yes/no decision: act now, or keep going
  • Central oversight with consistent implementation across campuses
  • Built-in logs for easy reviews, compliance checks, or incident documentation

Perry Weather doesn’t just improve safety. It restores time, trust, and simplicity across your entire district. When heat hits, your team doesn’t have to scramble—they just follow the alert.

CIF Wet Bulb Globe Temp

CIF WBGT & Heat Rules for California Schools Explained

March 6, 2024

How Loyola High School Automates CIF Heat Stress Policy Compliance

May 29, 2024

How Perry Weather Works

Perry Weather gives your staff:

  • Automatic alerts based on pre-set thresholds from the district
  • Clear yes/no decisions: act now, or proceed safely
  • Centralized oversight: consistent processes across every campus
  • Built-in documentation: downloadable logs for audits, incident reviews, and compliance checks

There’s no need to train dozens of staff on interpreting weather data. They simply respond to alerts that tell them what to do, when to do it.

Conclusion: Get Ready for 2026

SB 1248 is coming, and it’s changing the way California schools handle weather safety. With the right tools and strategies in place, you can meet the law’s requirements and make your district’s operations safer and more efficient.

By implementing a centralized, automated monitoring system like Perry Weather, you can give your team exactly what the law demands:

  • Protect your district legally and operationally
  • Save critical staff time
  • Ensure a consistent, district-wide safety protocol that’s easy to follow

Start a 14-day free trial and see how Perry Weather works on your campus or request a demo for a quick walkthrough tailored to your district’s needs.

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